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Signs a Dog May Be Struggling With Diabetes

by Craig Fields 10 Jan 2025
Signs a Dog May Be Struggling With Diabetes

Caring for diabetes in dogs is no small task. The daily routine can feel overwhelming, from managing the symptoms of diabetes in dogs, their diets, and monitoring blood sugar levels to administering insulin injections. As pet parents, we are constantly searching for ways to ensure our furry companions live healthier, happier lives despite the challenges of managing chronic conditions like diabetes.

In recent years, CBD has gained significant attention as a natural remedy for various health concerns in pets, including anxiety, pain, and inflammation. But could it also hold promise for managing diabetes in dogs and cats?

This article will explore what diabetes in dogs treatment entails, its unique challenges, and how CBD might offer support. Whether you're a seasoned pet parent navigating this condition or new to the world of pet health management, understanding the role of CBD could open doors to innovative ways to care for your furry friends.

What is Diabetes?

Diabetes in dogs and other pets affects how the pancreas works and how the body uses food for energy. The pancreas produces two important hormones, insulin, and glucagon, to maintain healthy blood sugar levels. Glucagon prevents blood sugar from dropping too low (hypoglycemia) by turning stored glycogen into glucose. Insulin helps lower blood sugar by allowing glucose to enter cells, where it's used as energy.

When your dog eats, its body produces insulin. Think of insulin as a key that unlocks cells, allowing glucose—produced from digested carbohydrates—to enter and provide energy. Excess glucose that isn't used immediately gets stored in the body later. However, the pancreas can become overworked if a dog regularly consumes too many carbs or sugars. This strain can reduce insulin production and lead to high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia), which may damage the body over time.

The first signs of diabetes in pets include excessive thirst, weight loss, and frequent urination. If these symptoms appear, your vet will perform tests and an exam to confirm the diagnosis. It's essential to rule out other conditions, like Cushing's disease, which can cause similar symptoms. Early detection and proper management are key to helping your pet live healthier lives.

What causes diabetes in dogs?

What food causes diabetes in dogs? Feeding your dog too much processed, high-carbohydrate food can significantly increase the risk of developing diabetes. Switching to a whole diet that's minimally processed and low in carbohydrates can help reduce inflammation and the factors contributing to diabetes. Since diabetes is closely linked to inflammation, dogs with other inflammatory issues who eat kibble are at even greater risk. Kibble itself is pro-inflammatory, raising the chances of developing the disease. Additionally, obesity—a widespread issue among kibble-fed dogs—further increases the risk of diabetes.

Certain breeds, like beagles, golden retrievers, Pomeranians, and miniature schnauzers, are more prone to developing diabetes. Dogs with chronic pancreatitis are also at higher risk because the ongoing stress and damage to their pancreas make them more vulnerable over time.

Other risk factors include chronic drug or antibiotic use, leading to a leaky gut. A leaky gut often triggers autoimmune diseases, which are linked to diabetes. Similarly, exposure to toxins like pesticides, heavy metals, and even over-vaccination can damage tissues, particularly in the gut, increasing inflammation and the likelihood of diabetes in pets.

Types of Diabetes in Dogs & Pets

Dogs and cats can develop three main types of diabetes: diabetes mellitus, diabetes insipidus, and gestational diabetes.

The most common type, diabetes mellitus, occurs when the body doesn't produce enough insulin. It's further divided into Type 1 and Type 2. Most diabetic dogs have Type 1, while Type 2 is rare in pets. Diabetes mellitus can result from conditions like Cushing's disease, pancreatitis, or prolonged steroid use. Dogs with this type of diabetes are more prone to urinary tract infections (UTIs) and cataracts.

Diabetes insipidus, on the other hand, is caused by a lack of antidiuretic hormone (ADH), which helps the body retain water. Without enough ADH, the body can quickly become dehydrated. Gestational diabetes is a rare form that only occurs in pregnant dogs and often goes undetected. It typically resolves after the puppies are born.

For dogs with any type of diabetes, veterinarians generally recommend insulin treatment and unlimited access to water to keep them properly hydrated.

Symptoms of Diabetes in Dogs & Pets

If you are wondering, how do I know if my dog has diabetes? Diabetes in pets often comes with noticeable symptoms that can help you identify the condition early. Keep an eye out for these common signs:

  • Drinking and urinating more than usual

  • Loss of appetite

  • Vomiting

  • Dehydration

  • Feeling tired or lethargic

  • A messy or dull coat with dandruff

  • Weakness or muscle loss

  • Unexplained weight loss

If your pet shows any of these symptoms, it's essential to consult a veterinarian promptly. Early detection is key to effective management and ensuring your pet's well-being.

Managing Pet Diabetes

Managing diabetes in your cat or dog is essential for ensuring their quality of life. While insulin injections are the most common treatment, they come with challenges. Insulin requires precise dosing and regular injections, which can be uncomfortable for your pet.

However, the guidance of a holistic veterinarian, may help in treating diabetes in dogs without insulin by focusing on specific herbs, supplements, and a carefully tailored diet. Many pet owners opt for a keto-style diet for their diabetic dogs, featuring fresh foods high in healthy fats and proteins and very low in starchy carbohydrates. This approach helps stabilize blood sugar levels throughout the day, avoiding the spikes and inflammation caused by carb-rich options like kibble, which can increase the need for insulin over time.

Regular exercise is another key component of managing diabetes in pets. Physical activity helps reduce inflammation, improve joint stability, and maintain a healthy weight, as diabetes symptoms in dogs with weight gain may be slightly higher.

Creating a clean, non-toxic home environment also plays a significant role. Reducing exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals—commonly found in scented cleaners, candles, and air fresheners—can minimize stress on your pet's body and support their overall well-being. With the right combination of diet, supplements, exercise, and a toxin-free environment, managing your pet's diabetes becomes more manageable and effective.

Can CBD Help Manage Diabetes in Dogs?

CBD is gaining attention as a potential aid for managing diabetes in pets. At its core, diabetes is an inflammatory condition, and CBD is widely recognized as a potent anti-inflammatory. Recent studies have shed light on how CBD might support diabetic pets:

CBD's Role in Combating Inflammation

Research highlights that oxidative stress and inflammation play key roles in the development and progression of diabetes. The endocannabinoid system, influenced by CBD, may reduce reactive oxygen species production, inflammation, and tissue damage, in addition to supporting metabolic functions.

Important Considerations Before Using CBD for Diabetic Pets

If you're considering adding CBD to your diabetic dog's care plan, consult your holistic veterinarian first. Adjusting diets or insulin without guidance can lead to dangerous drops in blood sugar levels. CBD can be used alongside insulin safely, but ensure the CBD product is free from added sugars to avoid interfering with your pet's condition.

Dosing CBD for Diabetic Pets

Unlike common misconceptions, dosing full-spectrum hemp CBD isn't based on your pet's size or weight. It depends on their specific condition, such as diabetes, and the sensitivity of their endocannabinoid system.

  • Start with 9-12 mg of CBD daily, closely monitoring blood sugar levels.

  • For optimal results, apply CBD oil directly to your pet's gums. This ensures the fastest and most thorough absorption into the bloodstream. If added to food, absorption may take longer (30-45 minutes) as it passes through the digestive system.

  • Finally, don't overlook the importance of diet. A raw or freeze-dried diet may complement CBD use in diabetic dogs. Always discuss dietary changes with your veterinarian to ensure the best outcomes for your pet.

Medicinal Mushrooms for Diabetes in Dogs & Pets

Medicinal mushrooms can be a fantastic way to help manage diabetes in pets, including dogs, by naturally regulating blood sugar levels. Certain mushrooms, like Reishi, Maitake, Shiitake, Cordyceps, and Lion's Mane, have been shown to effectively stabilize blood sugar, making them especially beneficial for diabetic pets.

The secret lies in their polysaccharide content, particularly beta-glucan, a soluble fiber found in mushrooms. Beta-glucan slows digestion and the absorption of sugars, which helps prevent blood sugar spikes after meals and reduces the need for insulin. This makes medicinal mushrooms a holistic and powerful tool for managing diabetes in dogs.

By rotating these mushrooms or using one tailored to your pet's needs, you can provide them with the full spectrum of medicinal mushroom benefits, ensuring they live healthier, happier lives despite diabetes.

Conclusion

Hearing that your pet has diabetes can be tough, but there's hope. With a proactive approach and a holistic mindset, you can find many effective ways to keep diabetes in dogs under control. Options like full-spectrum hemp extract, medicinal mushrooms, fresh whole foods, and other natural remedies can help manage blood sugar levels and increase the lifespan of diabetic dogs. These tools support better balance, reduce inflammation, and may minimize the need for increased insulin. With care and the right resources, your pet can thrive despite diabetes.

 

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